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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク 76th Rifle Division (Soviet Union) ： ウィキペディア英語版 76th Rifle Division (Soviet Union) The 76th K. E. Voroshilov Division (Cтрелковая дивизия им. К.Е. Ворошилова) known also as the 76th Armenian Mountain Division, was a Soviet infantry fighting unit of the Red Army that fought on the Eastern Front during the Second World War. The 76th was made up primarily of Armenians from the newly established Soviet Socialist Republic of Armenia, but also included among its ranks several different nationalities. The division was officially created on September 5, 1922, at the near end of the Russian military conquests of the southern Caucasus republics. ==Establishment== The 76th was initially formed as a brigade-sized unit and led by several non-Armenian commanders including Major Generals S. V. Chernikov, E. F. Pryakhin, K. E. Goryunov, N. E. Kaladzen, N. T. Tavarkiladze (the latter two were ethnic Georgians), Colonel G. G. Voronin, and subordinate commanders A. P. Melik-Shahnazaryan, H. T. Atoyan (the latter two being Armenians).〔 Hakobyan, Arshavir M. and K. Harutyunyan, S. Sargsyan and N. Baloyan. «Հայկական դիվիզիաներ» (divisions ). Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia. Yerevan: Armenian Academy of Sciences, 1980, vol. vi, p. 174.〕 Instruction was carried out in Armenian and the unit published a military newspaper, ''The Red Soldier'', and a newsletter ''The Red Fighting Man'' (both in Armenian). During the Second World War, a third paper, ''Voroshilovets'', under the aegis of Armenian novelist Hrachya Kochar, began publication in Russian. In 1935, the division was named after Soviet Central Committee member (and later Marshal of the Soviet Union) Kliment Voroshilov. Two years later it was bestowed with the Order of the Red Banner. In 1938, soldiers of other Soviet nationalities began to enter the ranks of the division, though it remained in the Armenian SSR and retained its flag, its number, and traditions.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「76th Rifle Division (Soviet Union)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.